Nepal - 99
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Snow, snow and still more snow!
The Plan
To trek into the Khumbu region of Everest and hopefully climb
three peaks, Pokalde, Island Peak and Lobuche East the
three classic c6000m trekking peaks of Nepal.
The team
Myself as leader, Uwe from Germany with Toni and Elisabeth
from Austria .
The support team
Supa Tamang and his porters from Kathmandu!
The outcome
It turned out as the old saying goes in the wrong place
at the wrong time.
The trek into the mountains was sure enough, the acclimatising
was on schedule and the tea houses were comfortable and good
fun. A great introduction to Nepal for my three friends.
Our intention was first to climb Lobuche, Pokalde, then Island
Peak. We even had planned to join my friends from the British
Army team and share their fixed ropes. (Operation Dragon was
a warm up for an Army team on Kanchengunga in y2000, by putting
a team on every trekking peak on the list in October 1999).
Arriving at Tughla, the turning point off
the Everest trail for Lobuche East base camp, Tschering Sherpa,
a local expert and a summiteer of Everest twice, told us the
Army were having great difficulty fixing the ropes, with considerable
avalanche danger from heavily laden slopes. So our attention
turned to a climb of Kala Patar and a trek to Everest base
camp. A good couple of days.
Returning to Lobuche village and ready for Pokalde via the
Kongma La, the troubles started. Snow was falling quite heavily
and put the approach to the Kongma La in an unpleasant state.
Deciding to move around to Island Peak, we took advantage
of an improvement in the weather and got up to the high camp
on Island peak (c4800metres). Bedding down in the tents for
the night, optimism rose as other successful teams passed
on their way to base camp. All told, there were around 50
tents crammed into the narrow valley of base camp. I hoped
it wouldnt snow, as there was great avalanche danger
there (a Japanese party had died there last year after an
avalanche)
It started to snow at around mid-day and didnt stop
for TWENTY hours. Around 2 metres of the white stuff covered
everything in sight. Now we had a fight on our hands. Just
getting back down to base camp the next morning was seriously
avalanche threatened. But we made it, and to our astonishment
there were NO tents left at base camp. The exit down to Chhokung
and Dingboche was like Moses leaving for the Promised Land.
Yaks, porters with huge loads, all kinds of trekkers and climbers.
A steady line of hundreds of people and animals, all getting
down out of the snow to a safer level.
The post mortem Well, at least we were down and safe.
A large number of other climbers and porters werent
so lucky. Along with a number of well-known climbers, many
didnt make it back, through avalanche and altitude disasters.
Tom and Jerrys bar winding down an expedition,
the place to be in Kathmandu is this pub. Great conversations,
mixing with the multitude of returning expeditions, it softened
our disappointment at our lack of success. Next year will be
different!
Back to top
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Summer in the Alps
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It started off as if it was going to be just another alpine
guiding season, a few trips organised before my departure date
and then hopefully Clare would gradually fill the program.
That was at the end of May. Four weeks later and I hadn't many
spaces on the program Clare could fill.
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My rucksack and holdall were both bulging as I struggled to
pass the very heavy items past the check-in with as little observed
effort as possible. Success! The bags disappeared, bound for
Geneva next stop. And at £68 return (Liverpool to Geneva) this
new Easyjet service was almost too good to be true.
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Temperatures were already humid as I paced the three or four
cubic metres around my luggage, somewhat increased in volume
when my considerable hand luggage was added to the big bags.The
taxi service from Argentiere didn't show, something to do with
a wrong date (Andy Cleaver thought I was due in tomorrow).
Dependable Phillipe from the dortoir finally helped out and
after a considerable (eight hour) delay, I was ensconced.
One whole day available for preparations. Buying new maps, confirming
hut bookings and I could relax and wait.
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Alpine starts - a Mont Blanc Course
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The first course was a ten-day Mont Blanc trip. Marcus
from Nottingham and Vicente, from Spain but living in Amsterdam,
were already here. The tale of them doing some pre-training
by front pointing up the mixed ground of the rocks leading
up to the Grande Montet the day before, sent a shiver down
my spine.
Now they had the chance to learn how to climb properly!
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Chris from Worthing arrived the day I did and
we were ready to roll. Acclimatisation and a gradual increase
in height and standards were the names of our game. An unwieldy
bunch matured into a slick team, during the course, as ascents
of the Traverse of the Crochures, Petite Aiguille Verte, Aiguille
du Tour, and the Cosmiques Arete came and went under our axe
blows, the team ably assisted by Nick, an aspirant guide who
more than proved his worth on our course.
The big one was due. Mont Blanc. Throughout the course the weather
had been kind us, great in the mornings but breaking each afternoon
by around 4pm. We were always down and out by then, usually
in the L'Office bar, celebrating the climb of the day.
The course was really going well but now the main event.
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I'd decided the route to the top had to be via the Gouter
Ridge, as recent events on the Tacul were suggesting it
was getting more dangerous to go that way. So the team gathered
at the Tete
Rouse Hut in the late afternoon. It had been years since
I'd been there and I was pleasantly surprised at the quality
and the service there. Mind you, the Gardienne did make
a difference.
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Now for the plan, enabling us to reduce the dangers
of rockfall when crossing the Grande Couloir and when climbing
up to the Gouter Hut.
The snow crunched underfoot at 2-30am as we quickly and easily
crossed to the ridge. It was great at that time in the morning
and no-one around but us. In just under two hours we were taking
a breather outside the seemingly deserted Gouter hut.
Guidebook time later (five steady hours), we passed some people
coming back from the summit ridge. "It is too windy!"
they exclaimed. Needing to have a look, our team inched forwards,
heads down. A low wall had been formed on the left of the ridge
and this gave some shelter. (The continentals should come to
Scotland if they think that was windy!)
Suddenly we were there. The trials and tribulations were all
over. It was downhill from here. |
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Off to Switzerland-Zermatt
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Steve, my friend and colleague came up trumps that evening.
I had to be in Zermatt the following day for my next course,
and he was going to Sass Grund. A little (Franc) persuasion
and I sat on the Zermatt train and watched the cows and
walkers go by.
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The Hotel Bahnof was still the same old place, only now
it was a five-star doss! Paula Biner has relinquished her
hold over the running of the pace, and Kathy now takes a
firmer grip than experienced before. Still, there was a
welcome back feeling and I was soon introducing myself to
Paul and Chris.
An American Lawyer from the Deep South and an American,
teaching physical fitness at a Moroccan school, and driving
his newly-wed in a beat-up Renault across Europe. It seemed
an unlikely course membership.
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Our plan was to warm up on the Breithorn, traverse Castor
and Pollux, and continue over the Liskamm to the Margherita
Hut. We'd then traverse to the Dufourspitz and descend to
the Monte Rosa Hut.
The Breithorn, from the Theodule hut, was nice, but very
straightforward as it always is. Dropping down and across
to the Valle dAyas (guide's) Hut, I was starting to relish
this trip. The lads were turning out to be great company.
Paul as fit as a fiddle (well you would be, wouldn't you,
if you were that sort of teacher). Chris, however, was not
doing quite so well.
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A Law teacher now, he had been a major participator in
the huge lawsuit against Ford Motor company about 10 years
ago, when massive pressure from the American public, against
a car called the Pinto, was underway. It seemed the problem
was this car had a fuel tank that was fitted in the boot
and was the cause of some explosive crashes.
Then a rear-end smash had killed some young girls, and it
looked bleak for Ford. Exhaustive investigations found out
the truth, by a slim chance, that the Pinto had been stationary
on a highway and it had been rear-ended by a sleepy truck
driver, not as was being suggested, a basic design fault
by Ford. A very interesting story, which illuminated at
least one evening in the hut.
You may think, what was Smiler doing guiding a lawyer? I've
had to move on and put matters behind me, and so, as we
crunched our way back up to the col between Pollux and Castor
any thoughts of the London courts were forgotten.
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The plans had changed slightly. Chris was feeling the altitude
and rather than go over Pollux, descend and re-climb Castor,
and finally then move over to the Quintino Sella Hut, we
decided to edge our bets and test the water on Castor first.
To have trouble at the Sella Hut stage would mean a lengthy
way out via Italy.
Castor is a lovely climb; it finishes with a superb narrow
snow ridge that was definitely one way only. Indeed, as
we were first to the top from the hut, there were some interesting
moments when some Italians wouldn't wait for our return
from the summit. Getting the lads to move a few feet down
the steep sides to allow passing to occur, proved very interesting.
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Back at the guide's hut, we were considering not going
over the Lyskamm, after all. Decisions taken, next morning
the frontier was reached again and the mixed ground of Pollux,
from the col, was taken to this also fine summit. We descended
down the other side, assisted by a few fixed ropes, and
took a break on familiar ground.
In the warm sunshine, the long trek back to the Kliene Matterhorn
lift station did seem to go on a little too long, even though
Paul was doing a grand job as pacemaker. The heat was affecting
me as much as Chris and the flat area of the ski tow seemed
elusive. Then it was all over!The cable car journey was
marred only by the discovery that a single ticket down was
outrageously expensive! Be warned.
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Two courses down and back in Argentiere, I was looking
forward to the short 1:1 course with Hugo. After some warm-up
rock climbs, we finally got onto the Triangle du Tacul.
The Left Edge Route was our target and it proved very worthwhile.
Not simple though, as the general warmth of Chamonix is
affecting all the mixed and ice routes. Steadily cramponing
near the rocks, we gained height until the final long snow
band led up towards the summit.
The mist was down and a glimpse either side would just keep
me in the middle of the snow band, aware of the cornices
on both edges. Without incident, we reached a possible exit
rightwards under the seracs of the normal summit ridge on
Mont Blanc du Tacul. The snow had fallen deep after the
recent bad weather, and the facility to go horizontal for
a while instead of upwards, was pleasantly relaxing.
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Soon we were heading down the normal route on the Tacul
towards the Col du Midi. A tortuous line, I wondered at
times how climbers could get up and over the enormous seracs
our path took us over. Yes, we were definitely on line,
but I don't think Hugo has jumped so many metres before,
and I certainly felt I was in the air for quite a time,
several times. Perhaps it is all different in the dark!
The long slog back up to the Midi Station reminded me that
sometimes there was more to life than alpine climbing.
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An Oberland Traverse
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My next course was in the Bernese Oberland. Mick was taking
his Minibus to Lauterbrunnen a few days later and offered
me a lift. The use of the railway through the tunnel to
Kandersteg was new to me, a novel way of avoiding the Grimsel
Pass with its nightmare of summer traffic. After spending
the evening in the local bar with the soldiers, I made my
way next morning to the guide's bureau in Grindlewald and
sat down under the glare of the Eiger's north face to wait
for Peter and Robert.
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The plan was to repeat my 1995 trip across the Oberland
peaks, starting with the Monch, then the Fiescherhorn, the
Finsteraarhorn, and the Oberaarhorn, arriving at the Lauteraar
Hut. As in '95, here we'd do a massive U turn and cross
the glacier to the Lauteraarsattel. Climbing this we'd find
ourselves on the flat plateau leading to the Gleckstein
Hut, from where we'd descend to Grindlewald and the starting
point.
The best laid plans........ Robert didn't acclimatise well
enough and after the climb up the Monch, we decided a loss
of height would be prudent. Several trips to the toilet
that evening in the Obermonchjoch Hut confirmed the decision
to forget the Oberland expedition.
All was not lost though, as lower altitudes did prove effective
and soon we were summitting on the Weissmeis, the Lagginhorn
and the Fletcshorn, the latter being a particularly fine
summit ridge.
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A short(?) break on a hard route!
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Taking the train back through Martigny to Argentiere, I
had time to ponder the story so far. No problems, satisfied
clients, things were going well. I also had some free time,
and Nick, my aspirant guide colleague, kindly agreed to
do a climb with me. A climb with a difference though. The
Swiss guide's had bolted and fixed indoor climbing wall
holds to the Emmerson dam.
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A fearsome looking wall, it starts as a very steep slab
with small awkwardly placed holds, before rearing up into
an outrageously overhanging top half. To do it, one must
be accompanied by a guide and pay a modest £8 fee. The start
is via a ladder which must be unlocked from some brackets
at the base of the dam and there follows a shinty up the
ladder (at least 15/20 feet) whereby a few tricky moves
gains the first stance. The second climber then removes
the ladder, re-locks it back to the brackets and then climbs
hand over hand up one of the ropes while the leader helps
with the other rope.
Sound interesting? You haven't heard anything yet!
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The climb has five pitches, the lower three being quite
long, around 120ft -130ft. On the first two pitches the
holds are small and awkward. You have to think hard about
devious moves right or left, and the bolts are very spaced
out! Very clever but not too easy! As you gain height, the
holds become bigger and more straightforward. However, the
angle is starting to tell, and I have to admit to some aiding
on the final stupendous pitches. Thankfully Nick led the
last
big one so I could relax a little. Only a little though,
as the thought of coming off, either leading or seconding
didn't feel very encouraging. I was left in amazement of
the perfection of the route. I feel like telling the guides
there is room for another few routes (maybe one at least
a little easier please?).
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Serious Oberland Climbing!
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Back in Dores, Loch Ness, Clare hadn't been slacking after
all. My intended fortnight off didn't materialise and instead,
Ed and myself were tramping up the familiar track to the
Albert Premier Hut, our intentions for the North Spur on
the Chardonnet a little suspect with the forecast of bad
weather.And so it proved. Regular checks with other alpinists
at 1am, 2am, 3am and finally 4am resulted in a 7am breakfast
and the decision to brave the rain and head down.
It was the first time this season the weather had played
the deciding role.
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Ed's main ambition for the season was to climb the west
ridge of the Salbitschijen, on the edge of the Bernese Oberland.
Memories of alpinists in the late sixties came flooding
back, as I recalled Eric Jones and Cliff Phillips and their
early traverse of this famous ridge with its steep long
towers. I got a shock on reading the new guidebook.
'One of the hardest rock ridges in the Alps!'
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A shortage of harder leads on routes for several years
(I blame the Scottish weather) has left me wondering about
has-beens and walkers etc. Still, a job's a job, and the
motto don't think about it, get it done proved the case
as, in slightly inclement weather, we left the car and headed
for the Salbit Hut and on to the tiny bivy hut under the
West Ridge.
The bad weather hit us on the via ferrata to the bivy hut
and we were a couple of very damp climbers but luckily ensconced
alone in the hut (I wonder why?), making a brew and some
rice for a meal.
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We decided to see wait and see what it was like in the
morning, ensuring our socks were drier by sleeping on top
of them (that idea didn't work that well).
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The morning dawned better and I was soon ensconced in the
difficult layback crack of the first pitch. Cube had told
me to climb this the previous evening and fix the ropes.
If we could have even found the route the night before we'd
have been lucky, and its only five minutes above the bivy
hut.
Cold hands and some help from hardware got me up and on
to some easier pitches and the only worry remaining was
the weather. Enveloped in thick, damp mist, I was finding
the climbing hard and, as usual, I didn't have enough Friends
to cheat ALL the way. Gradually we gained height (and after
the top of each tower, lost height by some serious abseiling
into the
unknown).
Three difficult towers done and two to go. There weren't,
according to the guidebook, many pitches above grade IV
to go, about five or six, so we'd done the hardest part.
However, the mist was getting worse and the guidebook showed
an abseil descent of five raps down a gully and back to
the Bivy hut. I suggested to Ed that it might be prudent
to bale out, the time being 4pm and we'd already done nine
hours of hard climbing. I was concerned that if it did get
worse, the rock would become even greasier than at present,
the lichen seemingly becoming more abundant.
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Ed had to agree and as he said something about not having
seen anything all day, I lowered myself over the edge into
the huge gully system. I had only gone 15 feet and all hell
broke loose. It rained, snowed, hailed, you name it. Every
wall all around became a torrent, and you can imagine what
our gully was like.
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When you've gotta go, you've gotta go and five abseils
later we had the final short snow slope to rope down. Disaster,
the rope jammed. There was no alternative, but at least
I'd be warm. While Ed shivered on the stance, I grunted
up on two prussics, eventually finding the culprit was a
knot wedged in a crack. Praying for no problems this time,
we joyfully retrieved the ropes and were soon sharing our
last tea bag, wrapped in blankets in the hut.
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Donning wet clothes in a morning is never fun but (well,
you know the saying by now) and soon we were warm and happier
and then eventually got down to the car and a change of
clothes. Makes a lot of difference to your attitude!
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Italian Rock and Pizzas
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I haven't been to the Dolomites since '67 (that's 32 years!!)
When the chance to take over the running of a week's course
there came up, I was quite interested. It was a chance to
re-acquiant myself with these majestic walls.
Driving down the Italian motorways in the hired car was
also relaxing in a strange sort of way. I'd done so much
climbing and walking, this gave me a break, and I was going
rock climbing in the sun!
Angeleen and Stephen hadn't visited the Alps before. They'd
chosen the Dollies because they were attempting to do some
harder rock routes in warm conditions and this seemed the
place to do it. The campsite near Canazie, in the Sella
region, was to be our base. Although expensive, it had all
the usual facilities, wash rooms, showers, screaming kids
etc.
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Warming up on the boulders near the Sella Pass enabled
me to get to know the team and establish some ideas of routes
that might be possible. Our initial foray into multi-pitch
climbing (neither Angeleen or Stephen had done much on this
score) was on the 1st Sella Tower. A pleasant route, about
severe standard and an interesting descent.
This was what the team had come for!
We chose a longer route, although no harder, for our second
trip. The Ramp Route on the Piz Chiavazes was simply superb
slab climbing for around 11 pitches, and at the most, Severe
standard, maybe a little easier for the large part. It did
help cement the rules for belaying on bigger routes though
and the traverse along the path at the top of the route
provided some roped moving together practice. The team's
following week would be spent on via ferratas so that was
useful.
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Back in 67, when I was a boy, the north walls beckoned,
and I chose the Comici and other harder climbs rather
than the easier classic, superb routes in the Dollies.
I'd missed out on routes like The Piaz Arete on the Tore
Delago, in the Vajolet Towers area. Being one of the most
famous of all routes here, because of its low standard
(a mere hardish Severe) there was no real objection to
my suggestion to go for it. The climb takes a stunning
arete with fantastic exposure all around. Unfortunately,
our day dawned misty and cold, and the climb proved exciting
if only for freezing cold fingers, but we could see little
through the mist.
Day five provided another new area for us to sample, the
Cinque Torre. These isolated monoliths are near Cortina
and provided us with our hardest route. A grade V+ on
the Torre Sud. Great climbing in the warm sun and a spectacular
traverse, not hard but exposed, on the second pitch. We
avoided the line which was described in our guidebook,
by taking a much more homogeneous diedre on the left,
a fine piece of climbing. We found out later, it was the
line described in a picture postcard showing the routes,
obtained from the refuge below the cliffs. So who was
right, I don't know, but I'll go that way again! Brilliant
rock.
Our last day was a washout. The rain came and got worse.
We did drive up and down to find some dry rock, but it
was to no avail and we parted content in what wed achieved.
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Alpine training back in Cham'
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The drive back to Milan was interesting, at 5 km per hour
and bumper to bumper for around half an hour. The rain was
the most intense I've ever driven in.
With the Mont Blanc tunnel closed until at least next October
(2000) the Grand St. Bernard is the only real alternative
way back to Chamonix. Arriving and dropping the car back
to the rental firm, I prepared for my next course. David
wanted to climb some bigger routes than he'd previously
achieved.
Hazel didn't really mind.
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The decision was taken not to go to Zermatt for the week,
as was originally planned. My team wanted to combine evenings
in huts together with John and Paul, two other members of
their team. My friend and colleague, Alan, was looking after
the other pair and although David would have liked them
all to be together on the same routes, David and Hazel were
far more advanced. So it was decided to stay in Argentiere
and that way, the club meet would continue, as Alan intended
to put Paul and John through some glacier training for a
couple of days, and there's no better place than Chamonix.
Routes came and went. The Chappelle, the Cosmiques, the
Table du Rock Ridge on the Tour, a diversion on the one
wet day (there always seems to be one a week nowadays) to
Annecy where some free wine tasting almost got out of hand,
and finally the Petite Aiguille Verte. All great classics
and tremendous training for any future year.
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French rock in the Sun
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The intention for their next week was some walking in
the Jura, but David had other ideas. He (and I don't think
Hazel objected much) wanted some rock in the sun. How
about doing a couple of extra days climbing work---- in
the Verdon, Smiler?
What! No contest. In all my years I'd never been to this
rock climbing mecca. Arriving at La Palud it was all just
as good as I'd heard. As my brochure used to say 'If you
like good French wine and food after a great climbing
day, this is the tour for you'. And here I was, on my
own tour!
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We managed some shorter routes on day 1, not in the gorge
but very pleasant climbing near La Palud. Afterwards we
checked out a route for the next day, in the Gorge itself.
Descending its cunning descent path, we went carefully
down to the riverbed. Gazing around at the huge walls,
we located our route and then climbed back out.
Next day the L'Herbutto route proved quite straightforward.
At around Severe standard, for about 700 feet, this was
heaven. Hazel and David had done a big route in the Verdon
Gorge and they were happy.
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An old friend and a bolted climb
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I got dropped off at Bernard's house in Annecy on the way
back. My old friend rarely climbs consistently unless I
visit him, so I got to do some hard rockin' at last. Woody
Woodpecker on the Sapey cliffs above Thonne, proved to be
an eye-opener as far as bolted climbs go. Protection well
spaced, you could take a monster here, and it was a case
of keeping cool and using your feet on vertical-strata grooves.
Serious but great.
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A new client and classic routes
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Clare had been active again! Shane was a late entry to
my program. He had been delighted when Clare had told him
I'd stay on to run his 4-day course.
Well, I was too, really!
Shane was an recent addict to climbing, had never done a
multi-pitch route or an abseil. So there was plenty to show
him.
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By the end of the tour, he'd climbed the Index, the Petite
Aiguille Verte, a day on the Guide's crag and his first
series of abseils (even one on his own, with a prussic
of course), and his culminating day of glory was the Cosmiques
Arete, a route he was so keen to do. I think he went home
happy?
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Suddenly, it was all over. Flying back I find the rules
on weight and size of hand luggage on Easyjet flights have
changed. A maximum of 5kg is all that is allowed now, so
take all those karabiners out of your handbag. I don't think
you can even take them in your pockets now.
So much for a good alpine season. Gotta go and pack for
Nepal.
I hope Clare still recognises me?
Smiler Cuthbertson
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| İSmiler Cuthbertson/Smiler Cuthbertson 1999 |
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Smiler Cuthbertson is an IFMGA/BMG mountain
guide who lives on the shores of Loch Ness in the Scottish Highlands with
his wife Clare and their two children.
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